In a move to modernize land record management, the Government of Assam sanctioned โน48,65,148 on 25th June 2016, as per Letter No. RRG.77/2015/11. This funding was based on a proposal submitted by NIC (National Informatics Centre) for implementing BHUNAKSHA, a specialized software designed to digitize cadastral (land parcel) maps in revenue circle offices across the state.
From the approved amount, โน37.50 lakhs was released in advance to NICSI to hire support staff on a Free of Cost (FOC) basis. The project is being overseen by Sri Hemanta Saikia, Senior Technical Director at NIC, who was also informed about the selection of 21 assistants for the implementation of the BHUNAKSHA project in Assam.

Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP)
The Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP) is a flagship initiative of the Government of India aimed at transforming land record management across the country. Launched in 2008 and later integrated with the Digital India campaign in 2016, DILRMP seeks to:
- Digitize and update land records
- Reduce property disputes
- Improve land governance and transparency
- Enable easier access to land data
Through DILRMP, the government is working to ensure secure, tamper-proof, and citizen-friendly land records for all.
State and Union Territory (UT) Land Record Portals
Every Indian state and UT has launched its own dedicated digital land record portal, allowing citizens to conveniently:
- Check land ownership details (Record of Rights/RoR)
- View land maps or Bhunaksha
- Apply for mutation or ownership changes
- Download land-related documents
Below is a list of major land record portals across India:
| State/UT | Land Record Portal |
|---|---|
| Andhra Pradesh | http://meebhoomi.ap.gov.in/ |
| Assam | https://revenueassam.nic.in |
| Bihar | http://land.bihar.gov.in |
| Chhattisgarh | https://bhuiyan.cg.nic.in |
| Goa | https://dslr.goa.gov.in |
| Gujarat | https://anyror.gujarat.gov.in/ |
| Haryana | https://jamabandi.nic.in |
| Himachal Pradesh | https://himbhoomilmk.nic.in |
| Jharkhand | https://jharbhoomi.jharkhand.gov.in |
| Karnataka | https://landrecords.karnataka.gov.in/ |
| Kerala | https://erekha.kerala.gov.in/ |
| Madhya Pradesh | https://mpbhulekh.gov.in |
| Maharashtra | https://bhulekh.mahabhumi.gov.in/ |
| Manipur | https://louchapathap.nic.in |
| Odisha | http://bhulekh.ori.nic.in |
| Punjab | http://jamabandi.punjab.gov.in |
| Rajasthan | https://apnakhata.raj.nic.in/ |
| Tamil Nadu | https://eservices.tn.gov.in |
| Telangana | https://dharani.telangana.gov.in |
| Tripura | https://jami.tripura.gov.in |
| Uttar Pradesh | https://upbhulekh.gov.in |
| Uttarakhand | https://bhulekh.uk.gov.in |
| Andaman & Nicobar | http://db.and.nic.in |
Bhulekh โ All Land Record Portal
In addition to individual state portals, the Bhulekh โ All Land Record portal has been launched by the State Revenue Council to centralize and simplify access to land records. Previously, important documents like Khatauni, Jamabandi, and other land registers were maintained manually. With the new system in place, all such land record operations are now completely digital.
The portal offers:
- Lagan details (tax/dues)
- State-wise land record summaries
- Stamp duty and registration information
- Digital cadastral maps (Bhunaksha)
It is now easier for citizens to search and verify their land information from anywhere, at any time.
Record of Rights (RoR) and Cadastral Map Access Made Easy
RoR, commonly known as Jamabandi or Khatauni in some states, is a crucial document that details land ownership, liabilities, and land use.
Thanks to digitalization, users can now:
- Check RoR details online
- View parcel-wise land maps
- Track application status
- Download land documents instantly
This transformation has not only reduced the burden on land offices but has also brought greater transparency and accessibility for landowners and buyers.
How to Access Digital Land Records Online
To retrieve land-related information online, follow these steps:
โ Step 1: Visit Your State/UT’s Official Land Record Portal
Use the links provided above or search your stateโs land record portal.
โ Step 2: Choose the Required Service
Options typically include RoR details, land maps (Bhunaksha), mutation status, or property tax dues.
โ Step 3: Enter Required Information
Input details like survey number, owner name, village/taluk/block name, or Khasra number.
โ Step 4: View or Download the Records
The system will display the requested details, and you can save a copy or print it for legal or reference purposes.
Conclusion
With initiatives like BHUNAKSHA and DILRMP, India is rapidly moving toward fully digital land record systems, significantly improving transparency and citizen services in the property sector. Assamโs implementation of BHUNAKSHA is a prime example of how technology can simplify complex governance structures.
Whether you are a landowner, buyer, developer, or government official, these portals make it easier than ever to access reliable, official land dataโinstantly and securely.






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